
Faʻasao Amerika Samoa and Conservation Council for Hawaiʻi, represented by the environmental law organization Earthjustice, have filed a lawsuit challenging the Trump administration’s attempt to launch deep-sea mining off the coast of American Samoa.
The lawsuit targets the National Marine Fisheries Service’s conclusion that deep-sea mining “is not likely to adversely affect” any species protected by the Endangered Species Act, like whales and sea turtles.
The groups filed their lawsuit Tuesday morning in the U.S. District Court of Hawai‘i. The Marine Minerals Administration announced last month that it plans to hold a lease sale to mine the seabed of American Samoa’s Outer Continental Shelf on November 19, 2026. This is the first lawsuit to challenge deep-sea mining—an industry that does not currently exist beyond a few small, exploratory projects—in U.S. waters.
Seumalu Dr. Elora Raymond, spokesperson for Fa’asao Amerika Samoa. said “For generations, our ancestors stewarded these waters with care and restraint. Deep-seabed mining would harm the ecosystems that sustain us, endangering our measina – species sacred to the Samoan culture.
“Fa’asao Amerika Samoa stands united with the people and leaders of American Samoa against deep-seabed mining. We urge this administration to study the issue further to avoid harm to endangered species and to our precious measina.”
“Our oceans are not an underutilized tool for profit but a treasure that holds cultural significance and provides sustenance for Pacific Island communities,” said Jonee Peters, Executive Director of the Conservation Council for Hawaiʻi. “We cannot sacrifice the value of our oceans and cherished marine species to an inherently destructive infant industry.
Chris Eaton, a Senior Attorney with Earthjustice’s Oceans Program said, “The Trump administration is barreling ahead with plans that will sacrifice one of the most important and pristine ecosystems on the planet in the pursuit of a reckless deep-sea mining experiment. This carelessness is driven by dreams of corporate profits, rather than science. Critically imperiled whales and other marine species will pay the price in poisoned food, decimated habitat, and disrupted communications, not to mention direct vessel strikes. The law doesn’t allow this approach, and neither will we.”









